tracing/selftests: Add test to test the trace_marker

Add a test that writes longs strings, some over the size of the sub buffer
and make sure that the entire content is there.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231213111527.6a4c9b58@gandalf.local.home



Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>