arm64: unwind: strip PAC from kernel addresses

When we enable pointer authentication in the kernel, LR values saved to
the stack will have a PAC which we must strip in order to retrieve the
real return address.

Strip PACs when unwinding the stack in order to account for this.

Reviewed-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>