tracing: selftests: Add testing a user string to filters

Running the following commands was broken:

  # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
  # echo "filename.ustring ~ \"/proc*\"" > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter
  # echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/enable
  # ls /proc/$$/maps
  # cat trace

And would produce nothing when it should have produced something like:

      ls-1192    [007] .....  8169.828333: sys_openat(dfd: ffffffffffffff9c, filename: 7efc18359904, flags: 80000, mode: 0)

Add a test to check this case so that it will be caught if it breaks
again.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20250417183003.505835fb@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418101208.38dc81f5@gandalf.local.home


Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>