scsi: megaraid_sas: Block zero-length ATA VPD inquiry

A firmware bug was observed where ATA VPD inquiry commands with a
zero-length data payload were not handled and failed with a non-standard
status code of 0xf0.

Avoid sending ATA VPD inquiry commands without data payload by setting
the device no_vpd_size flag to 1. In addition, if the firmware returns a
status code of 0xf0, set scsi_cmnd->result to CHECK_CONDITION to
facilitate proper error handling.

Suggested-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandrakanth Patil <chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402193735.5098-1-chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com


Tested-by: Ryan Lahfa <ryan@lahfa.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>